1024 × 1024 Spatial Light Modulator (SLM)

Company logo of Meadowlark Optics

  • Resolution: 1024 × 1024 pixels
  • 17 × 17 µm Pixel Pitch
  • High-Speed Phase Modulation
  • Pure analog phase control
  • High phase stability with low phase ripple
  • LC response times up to ≤ 0.6 ms
  • High diffraction efficiency and reflectivity
  • Wavelength range of 488 to 1650 nm
ME

Markus Eib

Optical Components, SLMs, Power Meters


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1024 × 1024 Spatial Light Modulator – High-Speed Phase Modulation

The 1024 × 1024 Spatial Light Modulator from Meadowlark Optics is a high-resolution Liquid Crystal on Silicon (LCoS) phase modulator for applications where high modulation speed must be combined with high phase stability. With 1024 × 1024 pixels, a pixel pitch of 17 × 17 µm and an active area of 17.4 × 17.4 mm the SLM is particularly well-suited for demanding applications in research, photonics, and laser beam shaping.

The combination of analog data driving and specially developed LCoS technology enables high update rates combined with very low phase instability. This makes the SLM suitable for applications where rapid changes of complex phase patterns are required.

High-speed and ultra-high-speed phase modulation

The 1024 × 1024 SLM was specifically developed for applications where short liquid crystal response times are critical. Depending on the wavelength and configuration, available are high-speed and ultra-high-speed versions available.

In the ultra-high-speed configuration, for example at 532 nm, liquid crystal response times of ≤ 0.6 ms reached. Even at longer wavelengths, the system enables rapid phase changes while maintaining high phase stability.

The analog control thereby reduces the phase fluctuations that frequently occur in fast digital SLM systems and enables precise, continuous phase modulation.

High optical efficiency

With a Fill Factor of 97.2 % the SLM offers a high effective optical area. The diffraction efficiency can be achieved by an optional dielectric mirror coating be increased additionally.

Depending on the optical configuration, different AR coatings are available for the ranges 488–850 nm, 500–1200 nm, and 850–1650 nm available. This allows the SLM to be adapted to visible as well as near-infrared laser sources.

Precise wavefront control

The high phase stability makes the 1024 × 1024 SLM particularly interesting for applications where precise control of the optical wavefront is required. Typical application areas include, for example:

  • Holographic projection
  • Adaptive optics
  • Laser beam shaping and beam steering
  • Holographic optical tweezers
  • microscopy
  • pulse shaping
  • Optogenetics
  • Quantum Optics and Quantum Computing
  • Optical information processing

Through programmable phase modulation, complex wavefronts can be generated and dynamically modified without moving optical components.

Spatial Light Modulator for demanding research and industrial applications

The 1024 × 1024 Spatial Light Modulator from Meadowlark Optics combines high modulation speed, high phase stability, and a large active area in a flexibly configurable LCoS system.

Various wavelength ranges, high-speed and ultra-high-speed configurations, as well as optional coatings, allow for adaptation to different applications in photonics, laser optics, microscopy, quantum technology, and industrial research.

Wavelength

1550nm, 635nm, 532nm, 785nm, 1064nm

Specifications

Feature Specification
resolution 1024 × 1024 Pixel
Active area 17.40 × 17.40 mm
Pixel Pitch 17 × 17 µm
Fill Factor 97,2 %
phase control Pure analog
Refresh Rate up to 1400 Hz
LC response time high speed ab ≤ 1.0 ms
LC reaction time ultra-high speed ab ≤ 0.6 ms
Phase stability 0.05–2.0 % Phase Ripple
diffraction efficiency 75–87 %
Diffraction efficiency with dielectric mirror 92–98 %
wavelength range 488–1650 nm

Wavelengths

Wavelength 488–850 nm AR 500–1200 nm AR 850–1650 nm AR Wavefront
532nm ≤ 1.0 ms ≤ 1.4 ms λ/5
635 nm ≤ 1.3 ms ≤ 1.8 ms λ/6
785 nm ≤ 1.8 ms ≤ 2.4 ms λ/7
1064 nm ≤ 3.4 ms ≤ 6.0 ms λ/10
1550 nm ≤ 9.0 ms λ/12

Applications

The 1024 × 1024 spatial light modulator is particularly suitable for applications that require fast and precise dynamic phase modulation.

  • Adaptive optics and wavefront correction
  • Holographic projection
  • Laser beam shaping and beam steering
  • Holographic optical tweezers
  • Microscopy and PSF Engineering
  • Optogenetics
  • pulse shaping
  • Quantum Optics and Quantum Computing
  • Optical information processing
  • Structured illumination
  • Imaging through scattering media
  • Research with high-power lasers

OPTIONS

The 1024 × 1024 SLM can be configured according to the desired speed, wavelength, and optical power.

  • High-speed version
  • Ultra-high-speed execution
  • AR coating for 488–850 nm
  • AR coating for 500–1200 nm
  • AR coating for 850–1650 nm
  • Dielectric mirror coating for higher efficiency
  • Calibration for different laser wavelengths
  • Temperature control in ultra high speed for optimizing speed and phase stability
  • Configurations for high-power laser applications

Software and Control

Meadowlark Optics' Spatial Light Modulators are designed for integration into demanding research and measurement setups. The control interface enables the programmable display of complex phase patterns and the rapid dynamic modification of optical wavefronts.

Software functions

  • Graphical user interface for controlling the SLM
  • Creation and Display of Custom Phase Patterns
  • Wavefront correction and calibration
  • Integration into automated measurement and experimental setups
  • Control of dynamic phase patterns
  • Support for custom software solutions via development kits

Integration

The Meadowlark software and SDKs enable the integration of the SLM into existing optical systems and custom applications. This allows the modulator to be used both as a standalone research instrument and as a component of complex automated setups.

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